| Professional
Editors and Peer Tutors
Each
student at the Washington Internship Program is assigned a
professional editor to help with writing skills so that every
participant submits flawless resumes, cover letters, and writing
samples to the organizations or companies where he or she
applies. Our editorial staff assists in correcting English
usage, grammar, punctuation, syntax, and thematic organization
within the context of fluid business writing and both popular
and academic styles. Editors work closely with students through
E-mails and over the phone to correct mistakes and teach interns
the reasons for every change. All our editors are also teachers.
The
"Key" Rule System
All
Washington Internship Program editors employ a writing method
developed by Dr. Bayer when she worked at the White House
as a senior editor charged by the vice-president of the United
States to improve the rhetoric used by lawyers, press secretaries,
strategists, and other politicians in the executive branch
of government. Dr. Bayer implemented this method at the highest
levels of government where her simple, practical system could
be learned by administrative secretaries and Cabinet members
alike. A series of rules is generated whenever errors are
made. Not only are mistakes corrected in the student's written
text, but a list of rules -- explaining the type of errors
that were committed and illustrating ways to fix them -- is
printed at the bottom of each document. The particular pattern
of rules is different for every student, and this "key"
(collection of rules) will unlock the door to better writing
for any individual from whose writing it was generated. If
an author applies his or her key to letters or papers written
subsequently, few if any mistakes will be made. Indeed, students
are required to apply their own "keys" to everything
they write in the future. They replicate their series of rules
at the end of all writing assignments so that editorial staff
can chart student progress by counting the number of rules
that are still being violated. Although this method may sound
quantitative, it can correct simple errors like split infinitives,
comma splices, and lack of agreement along with more complex
matters ranging from parallel construction to passive voice.
Dr. Bayer began developing this technique while heading writing
centers at numerous universities, and she expanded upon it
as a newspaper editor where this method improved the copy
submitted by reporters.
Because
of this system, students begin working on their writing well
before coming to the United States. Once on the job in Washington,
interns can E-mail copy for editing throughout the day or
arrange one-on-one sessions over the phone in the evening
or on weekends. Such coaching is supplemented by group writing
clinics at which American and international interns work together.
Sessions for foreign students, whose language problems differ
and are more numerous than native-English speakers, are targeted
for additional help by trained staff. No one is ever embarrassed
when using this method, which stresses the science of writing
dominated by clear principles rather than vague impressions
of expressing intelligence. American peer tutors are also
available to help foreign interns practice this system through
the Internet, fax, phone, and in person.
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